The 12 Commandments of Emergency Medicine 

  1. ER patients are guilty until proven innocent
    • Reasonably rule out the more rare but more dangerous explanation before landing on the benign one.  Think worst first
    • Although you may end up there, never trust a patient’s or a nurses benign explanation for symptoms such as “stress at work”, “indigestion” or “something I ate”
    • You are a detective not a gambler.
  2. History is king
    • It is not the patient’s job to provide a good history; it is your job to elicit one
    • Listen to the patient, but when they get tangential bring back the focus
    • Know when to dig deeper, like with timing and duration for chest pain
    • Know when talking to family/staff is required: altered or non-verbal patient, suicidal patient…
  3. Read the triage note
    • Do it before you see the patient and again at time of dispo to make sure all triage issues have been addressed
    • Patients/medics may have told triage nurse something important but forgot to or couldn’t tell you
    • If there is an inconsistency make sure to break the tie
  4. Bounce-backs get bigger workups and/or get admitted

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TESTIMONIALS & QUOTATIONS

“Dr. Pregerson. You have no idea how many times you rescued me over the years with your exceptional handbooks. I put you in the ranks of the great ones (Like Tintinalli, Rosen, Greg Henry, etc. I love your handbooks and recommend them often to young doctors whom I mentor.”  – Gordy Leingang, DO, FACEP, FACOEP. Bismarck, ND.

“It’s not our patient’s job to prove they are sick.  It’s our job to prove they are not.”  – Yaron Ivan, MD

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